|
|
||||||||
1Division of Mycobacterial Research, National Institute for Medical Research, The Ridgeway, Mill Hill, London NW7 1AA, UK
2Departamento de Microbiologia, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biologicas, IPN, Ap. Postal 4-870, 06400 Mexico DF, Mexico
* Author for correspondence: Robert A. Cox. Tel: +44 181 959 3666. Fax: +44 181 906 4477.
ABSTRACT
Mycobacterium smegmatis has two rRNA (rrn) operons designated rrnAf and rrnBf. Appropriate restriction fragments of genomic DNA containing sequences immediately upstream from the 16S rRNA genes were cloned. We now report the nucleotide sequence of 552 bp upstream from the 5'-end of the Box AL antitermination element of the leader region of the rrnAf operon. The 5'-end of this segment of DNA was found to comprise 113 codons of an ORF encoding a protein which is significantly similar to UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 1-carboxyvinyl-transferase (EC 2.5.1.7), which is important to cell wall synthesis. A homologous ORF is located immediately upstream from the single rrn (rrnAs) operons of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium leprae. Primer-extension analysis of the RNA fraction of M. smegmatis revealed four products which were related to transcription start points; the rrnBf operon appears to have a single promoter whereas the rrnAf operon has three (P1, P2 and P3). Analysis of M. tuberculosis RNA revealed two products corresponding to transcripts directed by promoters homologous with P1 and P3 of the rrnA of M. smegmatis. Thus, the promoter and upstream regions of the rrnAf operon of M. smegmatis and the rrnAs operon of M. tuberculosis are homologous. The presence of P2 in M. smegmatis and its absence from M. tuberculosis is attributable to insertions/deletions of 97 bp.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
V. Mick, M. J. Rebollo, A. Lucia, M. J. Garcia, C. Martin, and J. A. Ainsa Transcriptional analysis of and resistance level conferred by the aminoglycoside acetyltransferase gene aac(2')-Id from Mycobacterium smegmatis J. Antimicrob. Chemother., January 1, 2008; 61(1): 39 - 45. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Rodrigue, J. Brodeur, P.-E. Jacques, A. L. Gervais, R. Brzezinski, and L. Gaudreau Identification of Mycobacterial {sigma} Factor Binding Sites by Chromatin Immunoprecipitation Assays J. Bacteriol., March 1, 2007; 189(5): 1505 - 1513. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Buroni, G. Manina, P. Guglierame, M. R. Pasca, G. Riccardi, and E. De Rossi LfrR Is a Repressor That Regulates Expression of the Efflux Pump LfrA in Mycobacterium smegmatis Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., December 1, 2006; 50(12): 4044 - 4052. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Agarwal and A. K. Tyagi Mycobacterial transcriptional signals: requirements for recognition by RNA polymerase and optimal transcriptional activity Nucleic Acids Res., September 10, 2006; 34(15): 4245 - 4257. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. d. C. Menendez, M. J. Rebollo, M. d. C. Nunez, R. A. Cox, and M. J. Garcia Analysis of the Precursor rRNA Fractions of Rapidly Growing Mycobacteria: Quantification by Methods That Include the Use of a Promoter (rrnA P1) as a Novel Standard J. Bacteriol., January 15, 2005; 187(2): 534 - 543. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Y. Soto, M. C. Menendez, E. Perez, S. Samper, A. B. Gomez, M. J. Garcia, and C. Martin IS6110 Mediates Increased Transcription of the phoP Virulence Gene in a Multidrug-Resistant Clinical Isolate Responsible for Tuberculosis Outbreaks J. Clin. Microbiol., January 1, 2004; 42(1): 212 - 219. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Salazar, E. Guerrero, Y. Casart, L. Turcios, and F. Bartoli Transcription analysis of the dnaA gene and oriC region of the chromosome of Mycobacterium smegmatis and Mycobacterium bovis BCG, and its regulation by the DnaA protein Microbiology, March 1, 2003; 149(3): 773 - 784. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. C. Menendez, M. J. Garcia, M. C. Navarro, J. A. Gonzalez-y-Merchand, S. Rivera-Gutierrez, L. Garcia-Sanchez, and R. A. Cox Characterization of an rRNA Operon (rrnB) of Mycobacterium fortuitum and Other Mycobacterial Species: Implications for the Classification of Mycobacteria J. Bacteriol., February 15, 2002; 184(4): 1078 - 1088. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Gonzalez-y-Merchand, M. J. Colston, and R. A. Cox Effects of Growth Conditions on Expression of Mycobacterial murA and tyrS Genes and Contributions of Their Transcripts to Precursor rRNA Synthesis J. Bacteriol., August 1, 1999; 181(15): 4617 - 4627. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
A. Verma, A. K. Sampla, and J. S. Tyagi Mycobacterium tuberculosis rrn Promoters: Differential Usage and Growth Rate-Dependent Control J. Bacteriol., July 15, 1999; 181(14): 4326 - 4333. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Gonzalez-y-Merchand, M. J. Colston, and R. A. Cox Roles of Multiple Promoters in Transcription of Ribosomal DNA: Effects of Growth Conditions on Precursor rRNA Synthesis in Mycobacteria J. Bacteriol., November 1, 1998; 180(21): 5756 - 5761. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| INT J SYST EVOL MICROBIOL | MICROBIOLOGY | J GEN VIROL |
| J MED MICROBIOL | ALL SGM JOURNALS | |