|
|
||||||||
Department of Molecular Biology, Odense University, DK-5230 Odense M, Denmark
Department of Biochemistry, Odense University, DK-5230 Odense M, Denmark
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK
4Author for correspondence: J. Colin Murrell. Tel: +44 1203 523553. Fax: +44 1203 523568. e-mail: CM@dna.bio.warwick.ac.uk
ABSTRACT
Methane is oxidized to methanol by the enzyme methane mono-oxygenase (MMO) in methanotrophic bacteria. In previous work, this multicomponent enzyme system has been extensively characterized at the biochemical and molecular level. Copper ions have been shown to irreversibly inhibit MMO activity in vivo and in vitro, but the effect of copper ions on transcription of the genes encoding the soluble (cytoplasmic) MMO (sMMO) has not previously been investigated. To examine more closely the regulation of bacterial methane oxidation and to determine the role of copper in this process, we have investigated transcriptional regulation of the sMMO gene cluster in the methanotrophic bacterium Methylococcus capsulatus (Bath). Using Northern blot analysis and primer extension experiments, it was shown that the six ORFs of the sMMO gene cluster are organized as an operon and the transcripts produced upon expression of this operon have been identified. The synthesis of these transcripts was under control of a single copper-regulated promoter, which is as yet not precisely defined.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
H. Ali and J. C. Murrell Development and validation of promoter-probe vectors for the study of methane monooxygenase gene expression in Methylococcus capsulatus Bath Microbiology, March 1, 2009; 155(3): 761 - 771. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Ali, J. Scanlan, M. G. Dumont, and J. C. Murrell Duplication of the mmoX gene in Methylosinus sporium: cloning, sequencing and mutational analysis. Microbiology, October 1, 2006; 152(Pt 10): 2931 - 2942. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Jamshad, P. De Marco, C. C. Pacheco, T. Hanczar, and J. C. Murrell Identification, Mutagenesis, and Transcriptional Analysis of the Methanesulfonate Transport Operon of Methylosulfonomonas methylovora Appl. Envir. Microbiol., January 1, 2006; 72(1): 276 - 283. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. P. Stafford, J. Scanlan, I. R. McDonald, and J. C. Murrell rpoN, mmoR and mmoG, genes involved in regulating the expression of soluble methane monooxygenase in Methylosinus trichosporium OB3b Microbiology, July 1, 2003; 149(7): 1771 - 1784. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. A. Karlsen, F. S. Berven, G. P. Stafford, O. Larsen, J. C. Murrell, H. B. Jensen, and A. Fjellbirkeland The Surface-Associated and Secreted MopE Protein of Methylococcus capsulatus (Bath) Responds to Changes in the Concentration of Copper in the Growth Medium Appl. Envir. Microbiol., April 1, 2003; 69(4): 2386 - 2388. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. K. Sluis, L. A. Sayavedra-Soto, and D. J. Arp Molecular analysis of the soluble butane monooxygenase from 'Pseudomonas butanovora' Microbiology, November 1, 2002; 148(11): 3617 - 3629. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Merkx and S. J. Lippard Why OrfY?. CHARACTERIZATION OF MMOD, A LONG OVERLOOKED COMPONENT OF THE SOLUBLE METHANE MONOOXYGENASE FROM METHYLOCOCCUS CAPSULATUS (BATH) J. Biol. Chem., February 15, 2002; 277(8): 5858 - 5865. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Gilbert, I. R. McDonald, R. Finch, G. P. Stafford, A. K. Nielsen, and J. C. Murrell Molecular Analysis of the pmo (Particulate Methane Monooxygenase) Operons from Two Type II Methanotrophs Appl. Envir. Microbiol., March 1, 2000; 66(3): 966 - 975. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
S. Grosse, L. Laramee, K.-D. Wendlandt, I. R. McDonald, C. B. Miguez, and H.-P. Kleber Purification and Characterization of the Soluble Methane Monooxygenase of the Type II Methanotrophic Bacterium Methylocystis sp. Strain WI 14 Appl. Envir. Microbiol., September 1, 1999; 65(9): 3929 - 3935. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
D. J. Bergmann, J. A. Zahn, and A. A. DiSpirito High-Molecular-Mass Multi-c-Heme Cytochromes from Methylococcus capsulatus Bath J. Bacteriol., February 1, 1999; 181(3): 991 - 997. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
D. J. Bergmann, J. A. Zahn, A. B. Hooper, and A. A. DiSpirito Cytochrome P460 Genes from the Methanotroph Methylococcus capsulatus Bath J. Bacteriol., December 15, 1998; 180(24): 6440 - 6445. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
C. M. Gomes, G. Silva, S. Oliveira, J. LeGall, M.-Y. Liu, A. V. Xavier, C. Rodrigues-Pousada, and M. Teixeira Studies on the Redox Centers of the Terminal Oxidase from Desulfovibrio gigas and Evidence for Its Interaction with Rubredoxin J. Biol. Chem., September 5, 1997; 272(36): 22502 - 22508. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| INT J SYST EVOL MICROBIOL | MICROBIOLOGY | J GEN VIROL |
| J MED MICROBIOL | ALL SGM JOURNALS | |