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Microbiology 143 (1997), 3573-3579; DOI  10.1099/00221287-143-11-3573
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Manipulation of the physiology of clavulanic acid production in Streptomyces clavuligerus

Paul R. Ives{dagger} and Michael E. Bushell1

Microbial Physiology and Ecology Group, University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey GU2 5XH, UK

1 Author for correspondence: Michael L Bushel]. Tel: +44 148.3 259277. Fax: +44 1483 300374. e-mail: m.hushell@surrey.ac.uk

ABSTRACT

This paper reports a novel use of cluster analysis for the identification of intermediary metabolites that are produced at rates closely correlated with those of antibiotic biosynthesis. This information was used to devise culture feeds resulting in enhanced production of clavulanic acid, an antibiotic of current worldwide commercial interest. The feeding strategies apparently alleviated a rate-limiting supply of the C3 precursor of clavulanic acid. C3 limitation may be a consequence of unusual nitrogen and carbon metabolism in Streptomyces clavuligerus. This approach has potential as a generic method for influencing biosynthetic pathway fluxes using feeds without knowledge of the biosynthetic pathway.


Keywords: secondary metabolism, clavulanic acid, nutrient feeds, cluster analysis

{dagger} Present address: Gist-brocades BV, PO Box 1, 2600 MA Delft, The Netherlands.




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F. Voelker and S. Altaba
Nitrogen source governs the patterns of growth and pristinamycin production in 'Streptomyces pristinaespiralis'
Microbiology, September 1, 2001; 147(9): 2447 - 2459.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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