|
|
||||||||
microbiology, Vol 143, 2373-2379, Copyright © 1997 by Society for General Microbiology
ARTICLES |
J Mills, NR Wyborn, JA Greenwood, SG Williams and CW Jones
Department of Biochemistry, University of Leicester, UK.
The fmdA and fmdB genes encoding formamidase and a putative regulatory protein, respectively, from the methylotrophic bacterium Methylophilus methylotrophus were recloned with additional flanking DNA (pSW1). fmdC, encoding a weakly hydrophilic protein containing an N-terminal signal sequence, was identified upstream of fmdAB. The derived amino acid sequence of mature FmdC (M(r) 39204) showed that it was rich in beta- sheet and aromatic amino acids, and exhibited significant similarities to several outer-membrane porins from other bacteria. Cell fractionation studies showed that the protein was located in the outer membrane. Mature FmdC was purified and shown to consist of a single type of subunit (M(r) 40,000) with the predicted N-terminal amino acid sequence (GATISF-). SDS-PAGE and Western blotting of cells grown in continuous culture under various conditions showed that mature FmdC was induced by formamide, acetamide and urea, repressed by excess ammonia, and over-expressed during prolonged growth under formamide limitation. It is concluded that mature FmdC is a porin involved in the transport of short-chain amides and urea through the outer membrane of M. methylotrophus under conditions where these nitrogen sources are present at very low concentration.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
H. Nikaido Molecular Basis of Bacterial Outer Membrane Permeability Revisited Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev., December 1, 2003; 67(4): 593 - 656. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Rapp Multiphasic Kinetics of Transformation of 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene at Nano- and Micromolar Concentrations by Burkholderia sp. Strain PS14 Appl. Envir. Microbiol., August 1, 2001; 67(8): 3496 - 3500. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. T. Bossé, H. D. Gilmour, and J. I. MacInnes Novel Genes Affecting Urease Activity in Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae J. Bacteriol., February 15, 2001; 183(4): 1242 - 1247. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| INT J SYST EVOL MICROBIOL | MICROBIOLOGY | J GEN VIROL |
| J MED MICROBIOL | ALL SGM JOURNALS | |