Microbiology
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


Microbiology 144 (1998), 3257-3266; DOI  10.1099/00221287-144-12-3257
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via CrossRef
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Neef, A.
Right arrow Articles by Schleifer, K.-H.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Neef, A.
Right arrow Articles by Schleifer, K.-H.
Agricola
Right arrow Articles by Neef, A.
Right arrow Articles by Schleifer, K.-H.

Monitoring a widespread bacterial group: in situ detection of planctomycetes with 16S rRNA-targeted probes

Alexander Neef1,{dagger}, Rudolf Amann1,2, Heinz Schlesner3 and Karl-Heinz Schleifer1

1 Lehrstuhl für Mikrobiologie, Technische Universität München, Arcisstr. 16, D-80290 München, Germany
2 Max-Planck-Institut für Marine Mikrobiologie, Celsiusstr. 1, D-28359 Bremen, Germany
3 Institut für Allgemeine Mikrobiologie, Christian-Albrechts-Universität Kiel, Am Botanischen Garten 1–9, D-24118 Kiel, Germany

ABSTRACT

Summary: The group of planctomycetes represents a separate line of descent within the domain Bacteria. Two phylum-specific 16S rRNA-targeted oligonucleotide probes for planctomycetes have been designed, optimized for in situ hybridization and used in different habitats to detect members of the group in situ. The probes, named PLA46 and PLA886, are targeting all or nearly all members of the planctomycete line of descent. Planctomycetes could be detected in almost all samples examined, e.g. a brackish water lagoon, activated sludge, and other wastewater habitats. In situ probing revealed quite uniform morphology and spatial arrangement of the detected cells but profound differences in abundance ranging from less than 0·1% to several percentage of the total cells. Single coccoid cells with diameters between 1 and 2·5 µm were dominating in most samples with the exception of the lagoon, in which rosettes of pear-shaped cells were abundant. The planctomycetes showed generally no hybridization signals with the bacterial probe EUB338, which is in accordance with base changes in their 16S rRNA sequences. A discrete ultrastructure of planctomycete cells was suggested by double staining with rRNA-targeted probes and the DNA-binding dye 4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI). The probe-conferred fluorescence was distributed in a ring-shaped manner around a central DAPI spot. The two probes developed extend the existing set of group-specific rRNA-targeted probes and help to elucidate the basic composition of bacterial communities in a first step of differential analysis. In situ hybridization of environmental samples indicated widespread presence of planctomycetes in different ecosystems.

Author for correspondence: Alexander Neef. Tel: +49 641 99 37373. Fax: +49 641 99 37359. e-mail: alexander.neef@agrar.uni-giessen.de


Keywords: planctomycetes, rRNA-targeted probes, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), in situ identification

{dagger} Present address: Institut für Angewandte Mikrobiologie, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen, Senckenbergstr. 3, D-35390 Giessen, Germany.




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
T. Miyatake, B. J. MacGregor, and H. T. S. Boschker
Linking Microbial Community Function to Phylogeny of Sulfate-Reducing Deltaproteobacteria in Marine Sediments by Combining Stable Isotope Probing with Magnetic-Bead Capture Hybridization of 16S rRNA
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., August 1, 2009; 75(15): 4927 - 4935.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
L. Speirs, T. Nittami, S. McIlroy, S. Schroeder, and R. J. Seviour
Filamentous Bacterium Eikelboom Type 0092 in Activated Sludge Plants in Australia Is a Member of the Phylum Chloroflexi
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., April 15, 2009; 75(8): 2446 - 2452.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol.Home page
I. S. Kulichevskaya, A. O. Ivanova, O. I. Baulina, P. L. E. Bodelier, J. S. S. Damste, and S. N. Dedysh
Singulisphaera acidiphila gen. nov., sp. nov., a non-filamentous, Isosphaera-like planctomycete from acidic northern wetlands
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, May 1, 2008; 58(5): 1186 - 1193.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
D. Zul, S. Denzel, A. Kotz, and J. Overmann
Effects of Plant Biomass, Plant Diversity, and Water Content on Bacterial Communities in Soil Lysimeters: Implications for the Determinants of Bacterial Diversity
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., November 1, 2007; 73(21): 6916 - 6929.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
D. Woebken, B. M. Fuchs, M. M. M. Kuypers, and R. Amann
Potential Interactions of Particle-Associated Anammox Bacteria with Bacterial and Archaeal Partners in the Namibian Upwelling System
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., July 15, 2007; 73(14): 4648 - 4657.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Soil Sci.Home page
S. W. Rogers, T. B. Moorman, and S. K. Ong
Fluorescent In Situ Hybridization and Micro-autoradiography Applied to Ecophysiology in Soil
Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., March 12, 2007; 71(2): 620 - 631.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Nucleic Acids ResHome page
A. Loy, F. Maixner, M. Wagner, and M. Horn
probeBase--an online resource for rRNA-targeted oligonucleotide probes: new features 2007
Nucleic Acids Res., January 12, 2007; 35(suppl_1): D800 - D804.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
C. R. Penton, A. H. Devol, and J. M. Tiedje
Molecular evidence for the broad distribution of anaerobic ammonium-oxidizing bacteria in freshwater and marine sediments.
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., October 1, 2006; 72(10): 6829 - 6832.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
D. H. Buckley, V. Huangyutitham, T. A. Nelson, A. Rumberger, and J. E. Thies
Diversity of planctomycetes in soil in relation to soil history and environmental heterogeneity.
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., July 1, 2006; 72(7): 4522 - 4531.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
H. Sanguin, B. Remenant, A. Dechesne, J. Thioulouse, T. M. Vogel, X. Nesme, Y. Moenne-Loccoz, and G. L. Grundmann
Potential of a 16S rRNA-Based Taxonomic Microarray for Analyzing the Rhizosphere Effects of Maize on Agrobacterium spp. and Bacterial Communities.
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., June 1, 2006; 72(6): 4302 - 4312.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
Y. Tal, J. E. M. Watts, and H. J. Schreier
Anaerobic Ammonium-Oxidizing (Anammox) Bacteria and Associated Activity in Fixed-Film Biofilters of a Marine Recirculating Aquaculture System
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., April 1, 2006; 72(4): 2896 - 2904.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
J. Kirkpatrick, B. Oakley, C. Fuchsman, S. Srinivasan, J. T. Staley, and J. W. Murray
Diversity and Distribution of Planctomycetes and Related Bacteria in the Suboxic Zone of the Black Sea
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., April 1, 2006; 72(4): 3079 - 3083.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
S. N. Dedysh, T. A. Pankratov, S. E. Belova, I. S. Kulichevskaya, and W. Liesack
Phylogenetic analysis and in situ identification of bacteria community composition in an acidic sphagnum peat bog.
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., March 1, 2006; 72(3): 2110 - 2117.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
A. C. Martiny, H.-J. Albrechtsen, E. Arvin, and S. Molin
Identification of Bacteria in Biofilm and Bulk Water Samples from a Nonchlorinated Model Drinking Water Distribution System: Detection of a Large Nitrite-Oxidizing Population Associated with Nitrospira spp.
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., December 1, 2005; 71(12): 8611 - 8617.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
F. Gich, K. Schubert, A. Bruns, H. Hoffelner, and J. Overmann
Specific Detection, Isolation, and Characterization of Selected, Previously Uncultured Members of the Freshwater Bacterioplankton Community
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., October 1, 2005; 71(10): 5908 - 5919.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USAHome page
M. M. M. Kuypers, G. Lavik, D. Woebken, M. Schmid, B. M. Fuchs, R. Amann, B. B. Jorgensen, and M. S. M. Jetten
From The Cover: Massive nitrogen loss from the Benguela upwelling system through anaerobic ammonium oxidation
PNAS, May 3, 2005; 102(18): 6478 - 6483.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
M. C. Schmid, B. Maas, A. Dapena, K. van de Pas-Schoonen, J. van de Vossenberg, B. Kartal, L. van Niftrik, I. Schmidt, I. Cirpus, J. G. Kuenen, et al.
Biomarkers for In Situ Detection of Anaerobic Ammonium-Oxidizing (Anammox) Bacteria
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., April 1, 2005; 71(4): 1677 - 1684.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
Y. Tal, J. E. M. Watts, and H. J. Schreier
Anaerobic Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacteria and Related Activity in Baltimore Inner Harbor Sediment
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., April 1, 2005; 71(4): 1816 - 1821.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
R. Chouari, D. Le Paslier, C. Dauga, P. Daegelen, J. Weissenbach, and A. Sghir
Novel Major Bacterial Candidate Division within a Municipal Anaerobic Sludge Digester
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., April 1, 2005; 71(4): 2145 - 2153.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
D. C. Gillan, B. Danis, P. Pernet, G. Joly, and P. Dubois
Structure of Sediment-Associated Microbial Communities along a Heavy-Metal Contamination Gradient in the Marine Environment
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., February 1, 2005; 71(2): 679 - 690.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
A. Nocker, J. E. Lepo, and R. A. Snyder
Influence of an Oyster Reef on Development of the Microbial Heterotrophic Community of an Estuarine Biofilm
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., November 1, 2004; 70(11): 6834 - 6845.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
I. H. M. Brummer, A. D. M. Felske, and I. Wagner-Dobler
Diversity and Seasonal Changes of Uncultured Planctomycetales in River Biofilms
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., September 1, 2004; 70(9): 5094 - 5101.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Mol Biol EvolHome page
L. Chistoserdova, C. Jenkins, M. G. Kalyuzhnaya, C. J. Marx, A. Lapidus, J. A. Vorholt, J. T. Staley, and M. E. Lidstrom
The Enigmatic Planctomycetes May Hold a Key to the Origins of Methanogenesis and Methylotrophy
Mol. Biol. Evol., July 1, 2004; 21(7): 1234 - 1241.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
L. Fieseler, M. Horn, M. Wagner, and U. Hentschel
Discovery of the Novel Candidate Phylum "Poribacteria" in Marine Sponges
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., June 1, 2004; 70(6): 3724 - 3732.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
N. S. Webster, L. D. Smith, A. J. Heyward, J. E. M. Watts, R. I. Webb, L. L. Blackall, and A. P. Negri
Metamorphosis of a Scleractinian Coral in Response to Microbial Biofilms
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., February 1, 2004; 70(2): 1213 - 1221.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
R. Chouari, D. Le Paslier, P. Daegelen, P. Ginestet, J. Weissenbach, and A. Sghir
Molecular Evidence for Novel Planctomycete Diversity in a Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., December 1, 2003; 69(12): 7354 - 7363.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
R. Brinkmeyer, K. Knittel, J. Jurgens, H. Weyland, R. Amann, and E. Helmke
Diversity and Structure of Bacterial Communities in Arctic versus Antarctic Pack Ice
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., November 1, 2003; 69(11): 6610 - 6619.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
D. Schmitt-Wagner, M. W. Friedrich, B. Wagner, and A. Brune
Phylogenetic Diversity, Abundance, and Axial Distribution of Bacteria in the Intestinal Tract of Two Soil-Feeding Termites (Cubitermes spp.)
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., October 1, 2003; 69(10): 6007 - 6017.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
A. S. Engel, N. Lee, M. L. Porter, L. A. Stern, P. C. Bennett, and M. Wagner
Filamentous "Epsilonproteobacteria" Dominate Microbial Mats from Sulfidic Cave Springs
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., September 1, 2003; 69(9): 5503 - 5511.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USAHome page
F. O. Glockner, M. Kube, M. Bauer, H. Teeling, T. Lombardot, W. Ludwig, D. Gade, A. Beck, K. Borzym, K. Heitmann, et al.
Complete genome sequence of the marine planctomycete Pirellula sp. strain 1
PNAS, July 8, 2003; 100(14): 8298 - 8303.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
K. Pynaert, B. F. Smets, S. Wyffels, D. Beheydt, S. D. Siciliano, and W. Verstraete
Characterization of an Autotrophic Nitrogen-Removing Biofilm from a Highly Loaded Lab-Scale Rotating Biological Contactor
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., June 1, 2003; 69(6): 3626 - 3635.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
S. El Fantroussi, H. Urakawa, A. E. Bernhard, J. J. Kelly, P. A. Noble, H. Smidt, G. M. Yershov, and D. A. Stahl
Direct Profiling of Environmental Microbial Populations by Thermal Dissociation Analysis of Native rRNAs Hybridized to Oligonucleotide Microarrays
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., April 1, 2003; 69(4): 2377 - 2382.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
I. Schmidt, C. Hermelink, K. van de Pas-Schoonen, M. Strous, H. J. op den Camp, J. G. Kuenen, and M. S. M. Jetten
Anaerobic Ammonia Oxidation in the Presence of Nitrogen Oxides (NOx) by Two Different Lithotrophs
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., November 1, 2002; 68(11): 5351 - 5357.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
MicrobiologyHome page
L. Bjornsson, P. Hugenholtz, G. W. Tyson, and L. L. Blackall
Filamentous Chloroflexi (green non-sulfur bacteria) are abundant in wastewater treatment processes with biological nutrient removal
Microbiology, August 1, 2002; 148(8): 2309 - 2318.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
J. Wang, C. Jenkins, R. I. Webb, and J. A. Fuerst
Isolation of Gemmata-Like and Isosphaera-Like Planctomycete Bacteria from Soil and Freshwater
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., January 1, 2002; 68(1): 417 - 422.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
H. Daims, J. L. Nielsen, P. H. Nielsen, K.-H. Schleifer, and M. Wagner
In Situ Characterization of Nitrospira-Like Nitrite-Oxidizing Bacteria Active in Wastewater Treatment Plants
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., November 1, 2001; 67(11): 5273 - 5284.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
B. Nogales, E. R. B. Moore, E. Llobet-Brossa, R. Rossello-Mora, R. Amann, and K. N. Timmis
Combined Use of 16S Ribosomal DNA and 16S rRNA To Study the Bacterial Community of Polychlorinated Biphenyl-Polluted Soil
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., April 1, 2001; 67(4): 1874 - 1884.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
M. Derakshani, T. Lukow, and W. Liesack
Novel Bacterial Lineages at the (Sub)Division Level as Detected by Signature Nucleotide-Targeted Recovery of 16S rRNA Genes from Bulk Soil and Rice Roots of Flooded Rice Microcosms
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., February 1, 2001; 67(2): 623 - 631.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
K. Ravenschlag, K. Sahm, and R. Amann
Quantitative Molecular Analysis of the Microbial Community in Marine Arctic Sediments (Svalbard)
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., January 1, 2001; 67(1): 387 - 395.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
N. S. Webster, K. J. Wilson, L. L. Blackall, and R. T. Hill
Phylogenetic Diversity of Bacteria Associated with the Marine Sponge Rhopaloeides odorabile
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., January 1, 2001; 67(1): 434 - 444.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
I. H. M. Brümmer, W. Fehr, and I. Wagner-Döbler
Biofilm Community Structure in Polluted Rivers: Abundance of Dominant Phylogenetic Groups over a Complete Annual Cycle
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., July 1, 2000; 66(7): 3078 - 3082.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
K. Ravenschlag, K. Sahm, J. Pernthaler, and R. Amann
High Bacterial Diversity in Permanently Cold Marine Sediments
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., September 1, 1999; 65(9): 3982 - 3989.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
U. Friedrich, M. M. Naismith, K. Altendorf, and A. Lipski
Community Analysis of Biofilters Using Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization Including a New Probe for the Xanthomonas Branch of the Class Proteobacteria
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., August 1, 1999; 65(8): 3547 - 3554.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.Home page
F. O. Glöckner, B. M. Fuchs, and R. Amann
Bacterioplankton Compositions of Lakes and Oceans: a First Comparison Based on Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization
Appl. Envir. Microbiol., August 1, 1999; 65(8): 3721 - 3726.
[Abstract] [Full Text]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
INT J SYST EVOL MICROBIOL MICROBIOLOGY J GEN VIROL
J MED MICROBIOL ALL SGM JOURNALS
Copyright © 1998 Society for General Microbiology.