|
|
||||||||
Pseudomonas: Biology and Diversity |
Marine Biotechnology Institute, Kamaishi Laboratories, Kamaishi City, Iwate 026, Japan1
Centre for Research in Plant Science, Faculty of Applied Sciences, University of the West of England, Coldharbour Lane, Bristol BS16 1QY, UK2
Author for correspondence: Satoshi Yamamoto. Tel: +81 43 203 0226. Fax: +81 43 203 0216. e-mail: yamamotost{at}nichirei.co.jp
Phylogenetic analysis of the genus Pseudomonas was conducted by using the combined gyrB and rpoD nucleotide sequences of 31 validly described species of Pseudomonas (a total of 125 strains). Pseudomonas strains diverged into two major clusters designated intrageneric cluster I (IGC I) and intrageneric cluster II (IGC II). IGC I was further split into two subclusters, the P. aeruginosa complex, which included P. aeruginosa, P. alcaligenes, P. citronellolis, P. mendocina, P. oleovorans and P. pseudoalcaligenes, and the P. stutzeri complex, which included P. balearica and P. stutzeri. IGC II was further split into three subclusters that were designated the P. putida complex, the P. syringae complex and the P. fluorescens complex. The P. putida complex included P. putida and P. fulva. The P. syringae complex was the cluster of phytopathogens including P. amygdali, P. caricapapayae, P. cichorii, P. ficuserectae, P. viridiflava and the pathovars of P. savastanoi and P. syringae. The P. fluorescens complex was further divided into two subpopulations, the P. fluorescens lineage and the P. chlororaphis lineage. The P. fluorescens lineage contained P. fluorescens biotypes A, B and C, P. azotoformans, P. marginalis pathovars, P. mucidolens, P. synxantha and P. tolaasii, while the P. chlororaphis lineage included P. chlororaphis, P. agarici, P. asplenii, P. corrugata, P. fluorescens biotypes B and G and P. putida biovar B. The strains of P. fluorescens biotypes formed a polyphyletic group within the P. fluorescens complex.
Keywords: gyrB, rpoD, Pseudomonas, phylogeny, PCR
Abbreviations: IGC, intrageneric cluster; NJ, neighbour-joining; UPGMA, unweighted pair group method with arithmetic averages
The GenBank accession numbers for the sequences determined in this work are: gyrB, D37926, D37297, D86005D86019 and AB039381AB039492; rpoD, D86020D86036 and AB039493AB039624.
a Present address: Nichirei Corporation, Research & Development Center, 9 Shinminato, Mihama-Ku, Chiba-Shi, Chiba 261-8545, Japan.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J. M. Young and D.-C. Park Probable synonymy of the nitrogen-fixing genus Azotobacter and the genus Pseudomonas Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, December 1, 2007; 57(12): 2894 - 2901. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-M. Meyer, C. Gruffaz, T. Tulkki, and D. Izard Taxonomic heterogeneity, as shown by siderotyping, of strains primarily identified as Pseudomonas putida Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, November 1, 2007; 57(11): 2543 - 2556. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Abdelbaqi, A. Buissonniere, V. Prouzet-Mauleon, J. Gresser, I. Wesley, F. Megraud, and A. Menard Development of a Real-Time Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer PCR To Detect Arcobacter Species J. Clin. Microbiol., September 1, 2007; 45(9): 3015 - 3021. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Camara, C. Strompl, S. Verbarg, C. Sproer, D. H. Pieper, and B. J. Tindall Pseudomonas reinekei sp. nov., Pseudomonas moorei sp. nov. and Pseudomonas mohnii sp. nov., novel species capable of degrading chlorosalicylates or isopimaric acid Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, May 1, 2007; 57(5): 923 - 931. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Ercolini, F. Russo, G. Blaiotta, O. Pepe, G. Mauriello, and F. Villani Simultaneous Detection of Pseudomonas fragi, P. lundensis, and P. putida from Meat by Use of a Multiplex PCR Assay Targeting the carA Gene Appl. Envir. Microbiol., April 1, 2007; 73(7): 2354 - 2359. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Martens, M. Delaere, R. Coopman, P. De Vos, M. Gillis, and A. Willems Multilocus sequence analysis of Ensifer and related taxa Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, March 1, 2007; 57(3): 489 - 503. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. Ma, J. J. Smith, Y. Zhao, R. W. Jackson, D. L. Arnold, J. Murillo, and G. W. Sundin Phylogenetic Analysis of the pPT23A Plasmid Family of Pseudomonas syringae Appl. Envir. Microbiol., February 15, 2007; 73(4): 1287 - 1295. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Ercolini, F. Russo, E. Torrieri, P. Masi, and F. Villani Changes in the Spoilage-Related Microbiota of Beef during Refrigerated Storage under Different Packaging Conditions. Appl. Envir. Microbiol., July 1, 2006; 72(7): 4663 - 4671. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Lalucat, A. Bennasar, R. Bosch, E. Garcia-Valdes, and N. J. Palleroni Biology of Pseudomonas stutzeri Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev., June 1, 2006; 70(2): 510 - 547. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Maeda, H. Shinohara, A. Kiba, K. Ohnishi, N. Furuya, Y. Kawamura, T. Ezaki, P. Vandamme, S. Tsushima, and Y. Hikichi Phylogenetic study and multiplex PCR-based detection of Burkholderia plantarii, Burkholderia glumae and Burkholderia gladioli using gyrB and rpoD sequences. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, May 1, 2006; 56(Pt 5): 1031 - 1038. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Araki, D. Tian, E. M. Goss, K. Jakob, S. S. Halldorsdottir, M. Kreitman, and J. Bergelson Presence/absence polymorphism for alternative pathogenicity islands in Pseudomonas viridiflava, a pathogen of Arabidopsis PNAS, April 11, 2006; 103(15): 5887 - 5892. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Bodilis and S. Barray Molecular evolution of the major outer-membrane protein gene (oprF) of Pseudomonas. Microbiology, April 1, 2006; 152(Pt 4): 1075 - 1088. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Duffy, P. E. Turner, and C. L. Burch Pleiotropic Costs of Niche Expansion in the RNA Bacteriophage {Phi}6 Genetics, February 1, 2006; 172(2): 751 - 757. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Kenzaka, S. Tamaki, N. Yamaguchi, K. Tani, and M. Nasu Recognition of Individual Genes in Diverse Microorganisms by Cycling Primed In Situ Amplification Appl. Envir. Microbiol., November 1, 2005; 71(11): 7236 - 7244. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. V. Dunlap and J. C. Ast Genomic and Phylogenetic Characterization of Luminous Bacteria Symbiotic with the Deep-Sea Fish Chlorophthalmus albatrossis (Aulopiformes: Chlorophthalmidae) Appl. Envir. Microbiol., February 1, 2005; 71(2): 930 - 939. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. M. Goss, M. Kreitman, and J. Bergelson Genetic Diversity, Recombination and Cryptic Clades in Pseudomonas viridiflava Infecting Natural Populations of Arabidopsis thaliana Genetics, January 1, 2005; 169(1): 21 - 35. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Soler, M. A. Yanez, M. R. Chacon, M. G. Aguilera-Arreola, V. Catalan, M. J. Figueras, and A. J. Martinez-Murcia Phylogenetic analysis of the genus Aeromonas based on two housekeeping genes Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, September 1, 2004; 54(5): 1511 - 1519. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. M. Cladera, A. Bennasar, M. Barcelo, J. Lalucat, and E. Garcia-Valdes Comparative Genetic Diversity of Pseudomonas stutzeri Genomovars, Clonal Structure, and Phylogeny of the Species J. Bacteriol., August 15, 2004; 186(16): 5239 - 5248. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. J. Akhurst, N. E. Boemare, P. H. Janssen, M. M. Peel, D. A. Alfredson, and C. E. Beard Taxonomy of Australian clinical isolates of the genus Photorhabdus and proposal of Photorhabdus asymbiotica subsp. asymbiotica subsp. nov. and P. asymbiotica subsp. australis subsp. nov. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, July 1, 2004; 54(4): 1301 - 1310. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Rediers, J. Vanderleyden, and R. De Mot Azotobacter vinelandii: a Pseudomonas in disguise? Microbiology, May 1, 2004; 150(5): 1117 - 1119. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Oguiza, A. Rico, L. A. Rivas, L. Sutra, A. Vivian, and J. Murillo Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola can be separated into two genetic lineages distinguished by the possession of the phaseolotoxin biosynthetic cluster Microbiology, February 1, 2004; 150(2): 473 - 482. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Tendeng, O. A. Soutourina, A. Danchin, and P. N. Bertin MvaT proteins in Pseudomonas spp.: a novel class of H-NS-like proteins Microbiology, November 1, 2003; 149(11): 3047 - 3050. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Yanez, V. Catalan, D. Apraiz, M. J. Figueras, and A. J. Martinez-Murcia Phylogenetic analysis of members of the genus Aeromonas based on gyrB gene sequences Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, May 1, 2003; 53(3): 875 - 883. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Bultreys, I. Gheysen, B. Wathelet, H. Maraite, and E. de Hoffmann High-Performance Liquid Chromatography Analyses of Pyoverdin Siderophores Differentiate among Phytopathogenic Fluorescent Pseudomonas Species Appl. Envir. Microbiol., February 1, 2003; 69(2): 1143 - 1153. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. J. Palleroni Prokaryote taxonomy of the 20th century and the impact of studies on the genus Pseudomonas: a personal view Microbiology, January 1, 2003; 149(1): 1 - 7. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Tryfinopoulou, E. Tsakalidou, and G.-J. E. Nychas Characterization of Pseudomonas spp. Associated with Spoilage of Gilt-Head Sea Bream Stored under Various Conditions Appl. Envir. Microbiol., January 1, 2002; 68(1): 65 - 72. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. A. C. Godfrey, S. A. Harrow, J. W. Marshall, and J. D. Klena Characterization by 16S rRNA Sequence Analysis of Pseudomonads Causing Blotch Disease of Cultivated Agaricus bisporus Appl. Envir. Microbiol., September 1, 2001; 67(9): 4316 - 4323. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. J. Spiers, A. Buckling, and P. B. Rainey The causes of Pseudomonas diversity Microbiology, October 1, 2000; 146(10): 2345 - 2350. [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| INT J SYST EVOL MICROBIOL | MICROBIOLOGY | J GEN VIROL |
| J MED MICROBIOL | ALL SGM JOURNALS | |