|
|
||||||||
Genetics and Molecular Biology |
IBEX Pharmaceuticals Inc., 5485 Pare, Montreal, Quebec H4P 1P7, Canada1
Author for correspondence: Hongsheng Su. Tel: +1 514 336 7800. Fax: +1 514 336 7242. e-mail: hsu{at}theratech.com
Flavobacterium heparinum (now Pedobacter heparinus) is a Gram-negative soil bacterium which can produce yellow pigments. It synthesizes five enzymes that degrade glycosoaminoglycan molecules. The study of this unique bacterium has been limited by the absence of a genetic manipulation system. In this paper, the construction of a conjugation/integration plasmid system and a broad-host-range plasmid, both of which contain a F. heparinum functional selective marker created by placing the trimethoprim resistance gene, dhfrII, under the control of the hepA regulatory region is described. Both plasmids were introduced into F. heparinum by conjugation and/or electroporation, and trimethoprim resistant colonies were obtained. Fifty electroporants were obtained per microgram covalently closed circular plasmid DNA. The existence of integrated plasmid DNA was confirmed by Southern hybridization and PCR. The existence of a derivative of the broad-host-range plasmid pBBR1 in F. heparinum was demonstrated by plasmid digestion and Southern hybridization, and by transformation of Escherichia coli.
Keywords: Flavobacterium heparinum, integration vector, plasmid replication, heterologous DNA transfer
Abbreviations: Ap, ampicillin; Cm, chloramphenicol; Em, erythromycin; Gm, gentamicin; HT, trimethoprim-resistance gene (cassette); Km, kanamycin; Tc, tetracycline; Tp, trimethoprim
The GenBank accession number for the sequence reported in this paper is AF221716.
a Present address: Theratechnologies Inc., 2310 Alfred-Nobel Blvd, Saint Laurent, Quebec H4S 2A4, Canada.
b Present address: Merck Frosst Canada and Co., 16711 Trans Canada Hwy, Kirkland, Quebec, Canada H9H 3L1.
c Present address: The Millennium Three Group, 919 Conestoga Rd, Rosemont, PA 19010, USA.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S. Chen, M. Bagdasarian, M. G. Kaufman, A. K. Bates, and E. D. Walker Mutational Analysis of the ompA Promoter from Flavobacterium johnsoniae J. Bacteriol., July 15, 2007; 189(14): 5108 - 5118. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Chen, M. Bagdasarian, M. G. Kaufman, and E. D. Walker Characterization of Strong Promoters from an Environmental Flavobacterium hibernum Strain by Using a Green Fluorescent Protein-Based Reporter System Appl. Envir. Microbiol., February 15, 2007; 73(4): 1089 - 1100. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Shaya, A. Tocilj, Y. Li, J. Myette, G. Venkataraman, R. Sasisekharan, and M. Cygler Crystal Structure of Heparinase II from Pedobacter heparinus and Its Complex with a Disaccharide Product J. Biol. Chem., June 2, 2006; 281(22): 15525 - 15535. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Alvarez, P. Secades, M. J. McBride, and J. A. Guijarro Development of Genetic Techniques for the Psychrotrophic Fish Pathogen Flavobacterium psychrophilum Appl. Envir. Microbiol., January 1, 2004; 70(1): 581 - 587. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Blain, A. L. Tkalec, Z. Shao, C. Poulin, M. Pedneault, K. Gu, B. Eggimann, J. Zimmermann, and H. Su Expression System for High Levels of GAG Lyase Gene Expression and Study of the hepA Upstream Region in Flavobacterium heparinum J. Bacteriol., June 15, 2002; 184(12): 3242 - 3252. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Westwater, D. A. Schofield, M. G. Schmidt, J. S. Norris, and J. W. Dolan Development of a P1 phagemid system for the delivery of DNA into Gram-negative bacteria Microbiology, April 1, 2002; 148(4): 943 - 950. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| INT J SYST EVOL MICROBIOL | MICROBIOLOGY | J GEN VIROL |
| J MED MICROBIOL | ALL SGM JOURNALS | |