|
|
||||||||
1 Mikrobiologie/Membranphysiologie, Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 28, Tübingen, Germany
2 Unidad de Genetica Molecular, Hospital Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain
Correspondence
K. Hantke
hantke{at}uni-tuebingen.de
The colicin G producer Escherichia coli CA46, the colicin H producer E. coli CA58 and E. coli Nissle 1917 (DSM 6601) were shown to produce microcin H47 and the newly described microcin M. Both microcins were exported like colicin V by an RND-type export system, including TolC. The gene cluster encoding microcins H47 and M in strains CA46 and CA58 is nearly identical to that in strain DSM 6601, except that two additional genes are included. A Fur box identified in front of the microcin-encoding genes explained the observed iron regulation of microcin production. The catecholate siderophore receptors Fiu, Cir and FepA from E. coli and IroN, Cir and FepA from Salmonella were identified as receptors for microcins M, H47 and E492. IroN takes up the glucose-containing catecholate siderophore salmochelin, whose synthesis is encoded in the iro gene cluster found in Salmonella and certain, often uropathogenic, E. coli strains. A gene in this iro cluster, iroB, which encodes a putative glycosyltransferase, was also found in the microcin H47/M and microcin E492 gene clusters. These microcins could aid the producing strain in competing against enterobacteria that utilize catecholate siderophores.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. P. Leatham, S. Banerjee, S. M. Autieri, R. Mercado-Lubo, T. Conway, and P. S. Cohen Precolonized Human Commensal Escherichia coli Strains Serve as a Barrier to E. coli O157:H7 Growth in the Streptomycin-Treated Mouse Intestine Infect. Immun., July 1, 2009; 77(7): 2876 - 2886. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Hafez, K. Hayes, M. Goldrick, G. Warhurst, R. Grencis, and I. S. Roberts The K5 Capsule of Escherichia coli Strain Nissle 1917 Is Important in Mediating Interactions with Intestinal Epithelial Cells and Chemokine Induction Infect. Immun., July 1, 2009; 77(7): 2995 - 3003. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C.-M. Fang, J. Y. Wang, M. Chinchilla, M. M. Levine, W. C. Blackwelder, and J. E. Galen Use of mchI Encoding Immunity to the Antimicrobial Peptide Microcin H47 as a Plasmid Selection Marker in Attenuated Bacterial Live Vectors Infect. Immun., October 1, 2008; 76(10): 4422 - 4430. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Mercado, M. Tello, M. Marin, O. Monasterio, and R. Lagos The Production In Vivo of Microcin E492 with Antibacterial Activity Depends on Salmochelin and EntF J. Bacteriol., August 1, 2008; 190(15): 5464 - 5471. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Miethke and M. A. Marahiel Siderophore-Based Iron Acquisition and Pathogen Control Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev., September 1, 2007; 71(3): 413 - 451. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Bieler, F. Silva, C. Soto, and D. Belin Bactericidal Activity of both Secreted and Nonsecreted Microcin E492 Requires the Mannose Permease. J. Bacteriol., October 1, 2006; 188(20): 7049 - 7061. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. E. Poey, M. F. Azpiroz, and M. Lavina Comparative analysis of chromosome-encoded microcins. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., April 1, 2006; 50(4): 1411 - 1418. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Strahsburger, M. Baeza, O. Monasterio, and R. Lagos Cooperative Uptake of Microcin E492 by Receptors FepA, Fiu, and Cir and Inhibition by the Siderophore Enterochelin and Its Dimeric and Trimeric Hydrolysis Products Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., July 1, 2005; 49(7): 3083 - 3086. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Zhu, M. Valdebenito, G. Winkelmann, and K. Hantke Functions of the siderophore esterases IroD and IroE in iron-salmochelin utilization Microbiology, July 1, 2005; 151(7): 2363 - 2372. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. Zhang, G. Gosset, R. Barabote, C. S. Gonzalez, W. A. Cuevas, and M. H. Saier Jr. Functional Interactions between the Carbon and Iron Utilization Regulators, Crp and Fur, in Escherichia coli J. Bacteriol., February 1, 2005; 187(3): 980 - 990. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Grozdanov, C. Raasch, J. Schulze, U. Sonnenborn, G. Gottschalk, J. Hacker, and U. Dobrindt Analysis of the Genome Structure of the Nonpathogenic Probiotic Escherichia coli Strain Nissle 1917 J. Bacteriol., August 15, 2004; 186(16): 5432 - 5441. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X. Thomas, D. Destoumieux-Garzon, J. Peduzzi, C. Afonso, A. Blond, N. Birlirakis, C. Goulard, L. Dubost, R. Thai, J.-C. Tabet, et al. Siderophore Peptide, a New Type of Post-translationally Modified Antibacterial Peptide with Potent Activity J. Biol. Chem., July 2, 2004; 279(27): 28233 - 28242. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. F. Azpiroz and M. Lavina Involvement of Enterobactin Synthesis Pathway in Production of Microcin H47 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., April 1, 2004; 48(4): 1235 - 1241. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| INT J SYST EVOL MICROBIOL | MICROBIOLOGY | J GEN VIROL |
| J MED MICROBIOL | ALL SGM JOURNALS | |