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Microbiology 150 (2004), 1973-1982; DOI  10.1099/mic.0.27005-0
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Microbiology 150 (2004), 1973-1982; DOI  10.1099/mic.0.27005-0
© 2004 Society for General Microbiology

Molecular characterization of protein O-mannosyltransferase and its involvement in cell-wall synthesis in Aspergillus nidulans

Takuji Oka, Tetsu Hamaguchi, Yuka Sameshima, Masatoshi Goto and Kensuke Furukawa

Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8581, Japan

Correspondence
Kensuke Furukawa
kfurukaw{at}agr.kyushu-u.ac.jp

Protein O-glycosylation is essential for protein modification and plays important roles in eukaryotic cells. O-Mannosylation of proteins occurs in the filamentous fungus Aspergillus. The structure and function of the pmtA gene, encoding protein O-D-mannosyltransferase, which is responsible for the initial O-mannosylation reaction in Aspergillus nidulans, was characterized. Disruption of the pmtA gene resulted in the reduction of in vitro protein O-D-mannosyltransferase activity to 6 % of that of the wild-type strain and led to underglycosylation of an extracellular glucoamylase. The pmtA disruptant exhibited abnormal cell morphology and alteration in carbohydrate composition, particularly reduction in the skeletal polysaccharides in the cell wall. The results indicate that PmtA is required for the formation of a normal cell wall in A. nidulans.


Abbreviations: Dol-P, dolichol phosphate; GAI, glucoamylase I; MNT, mannosyltransferase; PMT, protein O-D-mannosyltransferase

The GenBank accession number for the sequence reported in this paper is AF225551.




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