|
|
||||||||
Mini-Review |
Research Center for Infectious Diseases, University of Würzburg, Röntgenring 11, D-97070 Würzburg, Germany
Correspondence
Sven Hammerschmidt
s.hammerschmidt{at}mail.uni-wuerzburg.de
Surface-exposed proteins are key players during the infectious process of pathogenic bacteria. The cell surface of the Gram-positive human pathogen Streptococcus pneumoniae is decorated not only by typical Gram-positive surface proteins, but also by a family of proteins that recognizes the phosphorylcholine of the lipoteichoic and teichoic acids, namely the choline-binding proteins, and by non-classical surface proteins that lack a leader peptide and membrane-anchor motif. A comprehensive understanding of how microbial proteins subvert host immunity or host protein functions is a prerequisite for the development of novel therapeutic strategies to combat pneumococcal infections. This article reviews recent progress in the investigation of the versatility and sophistication of the virulence functions of surface-exposed pneumococcal proteins.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
D. Llull, L. Rivas, and E. Garcia In Vitro Bactericidal Activity of the Antiprotozoal Drug Miltefosine against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Other Pathogenic Streptococci Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., May 1, 2007; 51(5): 1844 - 1848. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Hammerschmidt, V. Agarwal, A. Kunert, S. Haelbich, C. Skerka, and P. F. Zipfel The Host Immune Regulator Factor H Interacts via Two Contact Sites with the PspC Protein of Streptococcus pneumoniae and Mediates Adhesion to Host Epithelial Cells J. Immunol., May 1, 2007; 178(9): 5848 - 5858. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Brinster, S. Furlan, and P. Serror C-Terminal WxL Domain Mediates Cell Wall Binding in Enterococcus faecalis and Other Gram-Positive Bacteria J. Bacteriol., February 15, 2007; 189(4): 1244 - 1253. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Finn and H. F. Jenkinson The pneumococcus: 'old man's friend' and children's foe Microbiology, February 1, 2006; 152(2): 281 - 283. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. K. Paterson and T. J. Mitchell Innate immunity and the pneumococcus Microbiology, February 1, 2006; 152(2): 285 - 293. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| INT J SYST EVOL MICROBIOL | MICROBIOLOGY | J GEN VIROL |
| J MED MICROBIOL | ALL SGM JOURNALS | |